[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]
.%àe7 38.(àe4 e5 is a better try.]22.(àe5.] 38.&àe1 %àe7 39.%àe2 &àe8 40.(àf3 $àh721.&àd1 (àfd5 22.%àe4 'àe7 23.(àe2 'àf6 41.%àe5 The sealed move.%àc7 42.%àe2 %àe7EXERCISE (planning): Can you suggest a 43.h4! (àf6plan to activate the white knight? [ If 43.%àxc5 44.h5 g5 45.(àd4 and e6 fallsANSWER: 24.$àg2! The main idea is to with an overwhelming position.]improve the bad knight's position on e2 by 44.'àxe6 (àe4 45.(àd4 &àbd8manoeuvring via g1-f3-e5.a5 [ Better was 45.%àf6 , even though White[ Petrosian recommended 24.&àc8 controls the whole board after 46.a5!.]followed by.c6-c5 to avoid the following 46.h5! Black's position collapses.&àxd4complications and secure a comfortable 47.hxg6+ $àxg6 48.'àxf5+! $àxf5 49.%àh5+equalization.] $àe6 50.%àg4+25.(àg1 %àb7 26.(àf3 &àab8 27.&àac1 h6 [ 50.'àxd4 $àd7 51.f3 is more precise.][ If Black wants to move a pawn on the 50.$àd5 51.%àf5+ %àe5 52.%àd7+ $àxc5kingside then 27.g6 looks more logical.] 53.&àc1+ (àc3 54.&àxc3+ $àb6 55.a5+!28.$àg1 A good prophylactic move.The king Petrosian's attack is very beautifullystands better on g1 than on g2 in this position.conducted when he uses both rim pawns.The(àb6 pawns are always important attacking units[ More active was 28.(àa2 29.&àc2 c5 when attacking the king.30.'àa1 (àab4 31.&àcd2 cxd4 and Black has $àxa5nothing to fear with the strong point on d5.] [ Even after the superior 55.%àxa529.'àe2 56.%àxd4+ c5 57.%àd6+ (àc6 58.&àc1! &àe1+[ 29.'àf1 is the obvious move.Petrosian is 59.$àh2 &àxc1 60.'àxc1 White wins.]certainly one of the most difficult players to 56.%àa7+ $àb5emulate.] [ If 56.(àa6 57.b4+!.]29.(à6d5 30.(àd2 With the idea of reaching 57.%àb7+ $àa5 58.&àc1! &àd1+ 59.&àxd1 %àxb2the outpost on c4 to put pressure on the pawn 60.%àa7+ (àa6on a5.'àg5 [ Alternatively, 60.$àb5 61.%àa4+ $àc5[ Clarke suggests the safer 30.'àe7 62.%àa5#.]and, indeed, after the tactical sequence 61.b4+ $àxb4 62.%àb6+.Petrosian managed31.(àc4 (àa2 32.(àxa5 %àb6 33.(àxc6 (àxc1 to fool Guimard with his quiet moves in34.&àxc1 %àxb3 Black is fine.] combination with one of his favourite devices:31.&àc5 'àe7 EXERCISE: Is it possible to the exchange sacrifice.capture the pawn on a5 immediately? 1-0[ A safer alternative is 31.&àa8 32.(àc4(àa6! ( worse is 32.%àc7 33.%àe5!according to Clarke; Black loses the pawn D13 the Sicilian Defence and the King's IndianGufeld,E Defence, rather than playing to equalize.Petrosian,T 4.cxd5 cxd5 5.'àf4 Undoubtedly the16: USSR Chmshp Semi-final, Tbilisi 1956 Exchange Variation gives White chances of[Thomas Engqvist] exploiting the small advantage indevelopment because of the half-openEduard Yefimovich Gufeld (1936-2002) is character of the game.famous for writing more than 100 chess books, (àc6 6.e3 e6mainly on openings.An excellent book is [ The modern method with 6.a6Chess: The Search for Mona Lisa (2001), is more flexible, keeping the option ofwhere he argues that the Elo list reflects the developing the light-squared bishop outsidesporting component, but ignores the art and the pawn chain.]science of the game.He suggests that these 7.(àf3 'àd6 By principle Black should avoidsubjective features ought to be quantifiable.the exchange of the dark-squared bishops toArtistic and scientific criteria could be: "1) avoid sitting with a bad bishop versus a goodnovelty of ideas, and 2) strength of opposition one.and accuracy of play." With three criteria, [ 7.'àe7 ]instead of one criterion emphasising the [ or 7.(àh5 were viable options for thesportsman's superiority, the Elo rating would purpose of not giving away the dark squarestake into consideration important aspects like so light-heartedly.]new ideas that enhance the development of 8.'àd3chess and beautiful games that provide [ Later L.Portisch-T.Petrosian, Moscow 1967,aesthetic enjoyment.continued 8.'àg3 0-0 9.'àd3 &àe8 10.(àe5Gufeld's own 'Mona Lisa' was his win with the 'àxe5 11.dxe5 (àd7 12.f4 %àb6?!King's Indian Defence against Vladimir ( 12.(àc5 is a better move ) 13.0-0!Bagirov (1936-2000) in Kirovobad, 1973.This with a slight advantage.]was the game from a lifetime he had the most 8.'àxf4 9.exf4 EXERCISE: What are thepleasure with, where, to use his own words, pros and cons of allowing Black to exchangehe was a "genius of one evening".Gufeld was on f4?a pleasant opponent for Petrosian with whom ANSWER: White may have played withhe had a murderous statistic.They played in inspiration from Akiba Rubinstein (1882-1961),the period of 1956-1972 and according to who favoured such a pawn formation,Gufeld in the aforementioned book, Petrosian securing permanent control of e5.Thewon six games and drew three.However, I disadvantage is that the central pawn on d4 isonly managed to find eight games in the weakened.You get nothing for free in theMega Database 2013.logical game of chess.Here is their first recorded meeting from the 'àd7 10.0-0 0-0 11.&àc1 &àc8 12.'àb1Semi-final, which was convincingly won by White plans the centralization of the knightPetrosian with ten wins and nine draws.with Ne5 and wants to have the d4-pawn1.d4 (àf6 2.c4 c6 Prior to this game, which protected by the queen.was played in round 13, Petrosian had played QUESTION: How should Black unravel?the King's Indian Defence in three games ANSWER: The normal plan for White in theagainst 1 d4.He drew with Antoshin (round 1), Exchange variation is to place a knight on thebeat Chukayev (round 9) and Polugaevsky outpost at e5 and for Black to exploit the(round 11), so the opening choice may have outpost at c4.Sometimes other outposts arebeen a surprise for Gufeld who probably had available too, like c5 for White and e4 forprepared something for his own favourite Black.opening.(àa5 This is a standard manoeuvre.13.(àe53.(àc3 d5 The Slav Defence, which is a very (àc4 14.b3 (àd6 An excellent square forpopular opening today, was used from time to Black's queenside knight, turning the attentiontime in Petrosian's black games.Remember to the other outpost at e4 as well.At the samethough that in those days, after the highly time it does a good job on c4 of luring theimportant Candidates tournament in Zurich white pawn to advance to b3 and thereby1953, it was more common to fight for the weaken the dark squares on the queenside.initiative immediately with Black, by playing The disadvantages with b2-b3 are twofold: the knight on c3 loses its support and the [ 20.%àd1 (àxc3 21.&àxc3 &àxc3 22.&àxc3dark squares on c3 and a3 become eternally %àb4! is annoying for White with.Nb5 atweak.an appropriate moment to follow.]15.%àd3 g6 Black prevents once and for all 20.dxe4 21.(àf6+ $àg7 22.(àxe4the pressure on the diagonal b1-h7 and at the [ 22.(àxe8+doesn't solve any problems forsame time it's not easy for White to exploit White after &àxe8 23.%àe3 &àxc2 24.&àxc2the dark-square weaknesses around Black's &àd8 followed by.f7-f5 when Black'sking.A weakness is only weak when it's position is to be preferred.The isolani on d4possible to exploit it.and the passive bishop trapped by the16 [ Pobierz caÅ‚ość w formacie PDF ]
zanotowane.pl doc.pisz.pl pdf.pisz.pl centka.pev.pl
.%àe7 38.(àe4 e5 is a better try.]22.(àe5.] 38.&àe1 %àe7 39.%àe2 &àe8 40.(àf3 $àh721.&àd1 (àfd5 22.%àe4 'àe7 23.(àe2 'àf6 41.%àe5 The sealed move.%àc7 42.%àe2 %àe7EXERCISE (planning): Can you suggest a 43.h4! (àf6plan to activate the white knight? [ If 43.%àxc5 44.h5 g5 45.(àd4 and e6 fallsANSWER: 24.$àg2! The main idea is to with an overwhelming position.]improve the bad knight's position on e2 by 44.'àxe6 (àe4 45.(àd4 &àbd8manoeuvring via g1-f3-e5.a5 [ Better was 45.%àf6 , even though White[ Petrosian recommended 24.&àc8 controls the whole board after 46.a5!.]followed by.c6-c5 to avoid the following 46.h5! Black's position collapses.&àxd4complications and secure a comfortable 47.hxg6+ $àxg6 48.'àxf5+! $àxf5 49.%àh5+equalization.] $àe6 50.%àg4+25.(àg1 %àb7 26.(àf3 &àab8 27.&àac1 h6 [ 50.'àxd4 $àd7 51.f3 is more precise.][ If Black wants to move a pawn on the 50.$àd5 51.%àf5+ %àe5 52.%àd7+ $àxc5kingside then 27.g6 looks more logical.] 53.&àc1+ (àc3 54.&àxc3+ $àb6 55.a5+!28.$àg1 A good prophylactic move.The king Petrosian's attack is very beautifullystands better on g1 than on g2 in this position.conducted when he uses both rim pawns.The(àb6 pawns are always important attacking units[ More active was 28.(àa2 29.&àc2 c5 when attacking the king.30.'àa1 (àab4 31.&àcd2 cxd4 and Black has $àxa5nothing to fear with the strong point on d5.] [ Even after the superior 55.%àxa529.'àe2 56.%àxd4+ c5 57.%àd6+ (àc6 58.&àc1! &àe1+[ 29.'àf1 is the obvious move.Petrosian is 59.$àh2 &àxc1 60.'àxc1 White wins.]certainly one of the most difficult players to 56.%àa7+ $àb5emulate.] [ If 56.(àa6 57.b4+!.]29.(à6d5 30.(àd2 With the idea of reaching 57.%àb7+ $àa5 58.&àc1! &àd1+ 59.&àxd1 %àxb2the outpost on c4 to put pressure on the pawn 60.%àa7+ (àa6on a5.'àg5 [ Alternatively, 60.$àb5 61.%àa4+ $àc5[ Clarke suggests the safer 30.'àe7 62.%àa5#.]and, indeed, after the tactical sequence 61.b4+ $àxb4 62.%àb6+.Petrosian managed31.(àc4 (àa2 32.(àxa5 %àb6 33.(àxc6 (àxc1 to fool Guimard with his quiet moves in34.&àxc1 %àxb3 Black is fine.] combination with one of his favourite devices:31.&àc5 'àe7 EXERCISE: Is it possible to the exchange sacrifice.capture the pawn on a5 immediately? 1-0[ A safer alternative is 31.&àa8 32.(àc4(àa6! ( worse is 32.%àc7 33.%àe5!according to Clarke; Black loses the pawn D13 the Sicilian Defence and the King's IndianGufeld,E Defence, rather than playing to equalize.Petrosian,T 4.cxd5 cxd5 5.'àf4 Undoubtedly the16: USSR Chmshp Semi-final, Tbilisi 1956 Exchange Variation gives White chances of[Thomas Engqvist] exploiting the small advantage indevelopment because of the half-openEduard Yefimovich Gufeld (1936-2002) is character of the game.famous for writing more than 100 chess books, (àc6 6.e3 e6mainly on openings.An excellent book is [ The modern method with 6.a6Chess: The Search for Mona Lisa (2001), is more flexible, keeping the option ofwhere he argues that the Elo list reflects the developing the light-squared bishop outsidesporting component, but ignores the art and the pawn chain.]science of the game.He suggests that these 7.(àf3 'àd6 By principle Black should avoidsubjective features ought to be quantifiable.the exchange of the dark-squared bishops toArtistic and scientific criteria could be: "1) avoid sitting with a bad bishop versus a goodnovelty of ideas, and 2) strength of opposition one.and accuracy of play." With three criteria, [ 7.'àe7 ]instead of one criterion emphasising the [ or 7.(àh5 were viable options for thesportsman's superiority, the Elo rating would purpose of not giving away the dark squarestake into consideration important aspects like so light-heartedly.]new ideas that enhance the development of 8.'àd3chess and beautiful games that provide [ Later L.Portisch-T.Petrosian, Moscow 1967,aesthetic enjoyment.continued 8.'àg3 0-0 9.'àd3 &àe8 10.(àe5Gufeld's own 'Mona Lisa' was his win with the 'àxe5 11.dxe5 (àd7 12.f4 %àb6?!King's Indian Defence against Vladimir ( 12.(àc5 is a better move ) 13.0-0!Bagirov (1936-2000) in Kirovobad, 1973.This with a slight advantage.]was the game from a lifetime he had the most 8.'àxf4 9.exf4 EXERCISE: What are thepleasure with, where, to use his own words, pros and cons of allowing Black to exchangehe was a "genius of one evening".Gufeld was on f4?a pleasant opponent for Petrosian with whom ANSWER: White may have played withhe had a murderous statistic.They played in inspiration from Akiba Rubinstein (1882-1961),the period of 1956-1972 and according to who favoured such a pawn formation,Gufeld in the aforementioned book, Petrosian securing permanent control of e5.Thewon six games and drew three.However, I disadvantage is that the central pawn on d4 isonly managed to find eight games in the weakened.You get nothing for free in theMega Database 2013.logical game of chess.Here is their first recorded meeting from the 'àd7 10.0-0 0-0 11.&àc1 &àc8 12.'àb1Semi-final, which was convincingly won by White plans the centralization of the knightPetrosian with ten wins and nine draws.with Ne5 and wants to have the d4-pawn1.d4 (àf6 2.c4 c6 Prior to this game, which protected by the queen.was played in round 13, Petrosian had played QUESTION: How should Black unravel?the King's Indian Defence in three games ANSWER: The normal plan for White in theagainst 1 d4.He drew with Antoshin (round 1), Exchange variation is to place a knight on thebeat Chukayev (round 9) and Polugaevsky outpost at e5 and for Black to exploit the(round 11), so the opening choice may have outpost at c4.Sometimes other outposts arebeen a surprise for Gufeld who probably had available too, like c5 for White and e4 forprepared something for his own favourite Black.opening.(àa5 This is a standard manoeuvre.13.(àe53.(àc3 d5 The Slav Defence, which is a very (àc4 14.b3 (àd6 An excellent square forpopular opening today, was used from time to Black's queenside knight, turning the attentiontime in Petrosian's black games.Remember to the other outpost at e4 as well.At the samethough that in those days, after the highly time it does a good job on c4 of luring theimportant Candidates tournament in Zurich white pawn to advance to b3 and thereby1953, it was more common to fight for the weaken the dark squares on the queenside.initiative immediately with Black, by playing The disadvantages with b2-b3 are twofold: the knight on c3 loses its support and the [ 20.%àd1 (àxc3 21.&àxc3 &àxc3 22.&àxc3dark squares on c3 and a3 become eternally %àb4! is annoying for White with.Nb5 atweak.an appropriate moment to follow.]15.%àd3 g6 Black prevents once and for all 20.dxe4 21.(àf6+ $àg7 22.(àxe4the pressure on the diagonal b1-h7 and at the [ 22.(àxe8+doesn't solve any problems forsame time it's not easy for White to exploit White after &àxe8 23.%àe3 &àxc2 24.&àxc2the dark-square weaknesses around Black's &àd8 followed by.f7-f5 when Black'sking.A weakness is only weak when it's position is to be preferred.The isolani on d4possible to exploit it.and the passive bishop trapped by the16 [ Pobierz caÅ‚ość w formacie PDF ]